Sonali Tehraik, Author at Network Kings

Best IT jobs supporting the Hybrid culture: Start Your Career Today

July 21, 2023November 11, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

“Thank you, for the offer, I’m looking for a remote job, the work from anywhere kind.” You’ve all come across this statement I’m pretty sure. If you are hiring, then you’ve heard it and if you are the one getting hired, I’m sure this is one of the demands or bargains you put up.

Well slowly the culture is getting more hybrid, ie. working from home and working from anywhere is just as common as working onsite.

In this blog, we shall have a look at the best work from home IT Jobs and job roles, that are supportive of this newly introduced hybrid culture of working. IT is a field that can very well, support this as technology is the root cause of facilitating this culture. So foremost, we are discussing jobs in the landscape of IT.

Best Work From Home IT Jobs- Setting Yourself up for Success

Here are some of the Best Work from home IT Jobs from all around the world. The job Role are as Follows.

1. Technical support

The job profile of a technical support representative may not sound as lucrative, but the facts are highly varying. The individuals holding this position are of paramount importance, in several operations. This is one job role that can be very well done remotely as well.

The only very basic requirements in this job role are, a strong home phone and internet service.
It is a vital role, for people, who are looking to work flexible hours as companies, most times, employ people in this job role, in shifts.

While we are at it, let’s also see how one can land these jobs that have them working from anywhere.
One can start their journey to the profession of technical support. Foremost, the right kind of education for the respective field is very crucial.

Best Suited Courses:

The best-suited course is that of technical support, being offered by Network Kings. The program is tailored to meet all the character requirements for this role.

This program is a combination of CompTIA A+, CompTIA N+ and CompTIA Security+ courses. In this program, an individual learns to be a great IT and overall computer tech.

Also, this program also renders the skill and knowledge to design and implement functional networks. A person becomes efficient in handling threats, attacks and also vulnerabilities.

2. Security Operations:

This area has become a hot pick for a lot of people venturing into this industry. Security operations are the area that facilitates multiple job opportunities, at all levels, as grassroots as entry-level as well.
Although a lot of conventional roles in this area do need an individual to sit across a screen, for the purpose of responding to the incidents.
The liberty of working remotely is also beneficial to enterprises as they can have an individual assigned the role work for them, on odd hours, with the help of flexible hour shifts.

Best Suited Courses:

There are many courses in the field of security that help a person insert themselves in the IT industry’s security domain. A few of them are as follows:

CEH- Certified Ethical Hacking.

Certified Ethical Hacking, is a certification that provides an understanding of the various phases of the hacking phases. An individual also learns to detect any potential threats.

CompTIA PenTest+

This certification is referred to as an cost effect certification for an individual looking to enhance their skills in planning, scanning and scoping as well as being efficient in handling the weaknesses.

CompTIA Security+

This is a beginner level, security course which happens to cater to the network security fundamentals’ learning. This is often considered as the stepping stone to the world of cybersecurity.

3. System Architect:

The job role of a system architect has a very wide horizon and also makes it possible for remote work as well. This professional role makes sure a person can work for various numbers of platforms. This way an employee can elevate their exigency at their workplace.

Since these systems are present in the cloud so they are not bound to a regional data center in any which way. Hence they can very much take their work with themselves and work efficiently as per their duties.

Best suited courses :

The best-suited courses that can be helpful for an individual to scale heights are in the field of AWS or Azure or Google. Cloud, as it is, is flourishing to its zenith. All these are cloud vendors that facilitate cloud computing.

AWS(Amazon Web Service) – This is offered by amazon, which is reckoned to provide the most trusted yet inexpensive cloud computing services.

Microsoft Azure- Microsoft is another cloud service provider by Microsoft. This platform aims at facilitating edge-cutting computing that is secure and meant for hybrid, efficient computing.

Google cloud platform- Like the former two, this is a slow cloud service provider. Google cloud platform specialises in data management that is hybrid and multi-cloud in nature as well.

4. Software Engineer/ DevOps :

The role of software engineers and DevOps are not alike, but they both have a similar goal, whatsoever. This job renders the ability to automate the boring stuff, and further develop the strategies, to further progress as a DevOps engineer. This work profile is perfect for working from anywhere that suits you.

Best Suited Courses:

Docker- Docker refers to a suite of software development tools that are utilized for creating, sharing and also efficiently running individual containers.

DevOps- DevOps refers to a set of practices that are utilized to combine softwares and IT operations. It aims to shorten the systems development life cycle. It also makes sure to provide continuous delivery with high-end quality software.

Microsoft Azure-Microsoft Azure is a cloud computing platform that is operated by Microsoft for all kinds of application management by the means of Microsoft-managed data centers.

5. Penetration Tester/Security Engineer:

The security of any system, or multiple systems in an organization is of utmost importance. An individual could be working on firewalls, aiding security, threat detection or prevention. Their duty is to extend support to the defense of the organization.

This job role can be carried out from any place, hence it is supportive of the hybrid working culture. An individual can work from any place that they feel they need to be. They just have to keep in consideration that the security of a system is pivotal.

It is hybrid as a few tests in pentesting need physical testing so the candidate will need to be present on site. Whereas for other tests one can do that from elsewhere as well. There are certain clients who simply want to test how vulnerable or not their systems are.

Best-suited Courses:

The best-suited courses for the same are;
CEH- Certified Ethical Hacker is one of the most revered courses to enter the field of security. To enter the field of Pentesting CompTIA Pentest+ is the best course certification.

Conclusion:

There are multiple job roles that one can do adapting the hybrid nature of work ie. from anywhere they like. The nature of work is available in pretty much all sectors of jobs, especially desk jobs. There certainly is a scope for such jobs in the field of IT as well.

Network Slicing and 5G Advance services- How it’s changing the Landscape of Wireless Technology?

December 17, 2022October 31, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

Have you ever wondered how you are able to connect with your cousin sitting abroad, over calls or via texts? I always fancied what facilitated my communication, and how the signals travel. It was quite later that I knew all of this was done by the means of networking.
Networking can be defined as the practice of transporting and exchanging data between nodes ( it is a physical device, within a network of tools that is efficient in sending and receiving data ) over a shared mode of information system.

Networking encompasses design, construction and also utilising network along with management, maintenance and operations.

As we just saw what networking is, in this blog we shall understand, what is the much talked about Network slicing.

What is Network slicing?

Network Slicing can be defined as a type of functionality that further enables, numerous independent networks to work on a similar physical network, using varied “slices” that hail from the spectrum band. This further allows any enterprise, or organisation to accommodate all kinds of requirements for security, performance and liability on the same network.

Network slicing leverages automation to quickly segment the network and its resources. Network slicing is a cost-efficient, way for enterprises to scale their business.

To be precise, network slicing leverages, Software-defined Networking (SDN), Network Function Virtualization (NFV) and automation as we discussed earlier.

How and why does it matter? ‍

Network slicing makes businesses efficient, in controlling traffic resources on a very particular and more granular level. Every particular slice of traffic can have its own resource requirements, Quality of Service (QoS), security configurations and latency requirements.

For instance, the characteristics of a network slice supporting high-definition streaming video would be different from the slice that has been used to monitor an Internet Of Things (IoT) lighting system.
In non-sliced networks, devices have the access to multiple resources than actually needed ones.

It is of paramount importance:

Network slicing is useful as it acts as a preservative for recourses by deciphering and understanding the context. It further uses cases for each application and appropriately assigns the correct amount of resources.

It is because of core network technology like NFV, Networking slicing is now becoming easier to accomplish over the 5G networks. Enterprises, mobile network operators and even managed service providers are among the beneficiaries of the utilization of network slicing.

How does Network Slicing work?

Network Slicing utilizes virtualization technology to create multiple networks or slices over the top of a single shared network. Each slice contains its own unique latency, security, throughput and also it’s own unique bandwidth characteristics.

The software-defined Networking allows the segmentation to occur by the means of separation in the network control plane, from the packet-handling data plane. Then further the control plane starts creating virtual networks by defining packet handling rules over on the data plane. If explained simply one can try to understand it as a way more comprehensive version of a Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) for 5G networks.

Similar virtualisation is applied to Radio Access Networks (RANs) which are commonly known as Software-Defined RANs (SD-RANs). Network slicing across an SD-RAN permits network operators to separate traffic physically on varying radio networks. It also allocates pooled resources and combines the resources of multiple networks as per the need.

All these options permit both the service providers and private enterprises to further improve the spectrum efficiency and resource usage way ahead of what the former cellular generations were capable of.

Benefits of Network Slicing for 5G :

There are multiple benefits of network slicing for 5G uses. End-to-end network slicing makes it possible for newer business model innovation and utilisation cases across all verticals and creates new revenue opportunities for communication service providers. It provides service flexibility and also shares the ability to deliver services faster along with higher security, isolation and applicable characteristics to be able to meet the contracted SLA.

Network Slicing enables operators to maximize the return on investments that are made by the means of efficient usage and management of network resources. It also facilitates flexibility in service and also renders the ability to further deliver services at a faster pace along with higher security, isolation and applicable characteristics to be competent enough to meet the contracted SLA.

The procedure of the return on all kinds of network slicing enables the operators to maximise the returns on investment via efficient usage and management of the network resources and also provides discretionary services at scale.

A few of the benefits of enterprises are listed as follows:

1. Be efficient in meeting the needs of enterprises :

With the advent of 5G newer and improved technologies are also flooding the markets and newer business opportunities across all industries. All enterprises and organisations are always on the lookout for more innovative, smart solutions to be able to meet their needs and make their businesses more efficient.

Enterprise users always look for automated business and operational processes starting from ordering the services, activation, delivery and also the de-commissioning of the services. One of the most common expectations is that all enterprises want fast delivery with high-end security. This is facilitated by network slicing.

2. Remote Broadcasting report:

Network Slicing and 5G have the chance and ability to radically change how broadcasters of all sizes transmit live content from remote locations. They benefit from high speeds unarguably to make their work more efficient.

Also, they will benefit from, having smaller crews and the possibility to cover large areas or more work for less. The revenue opportunities also increase for service providers, and comparatively newer business models and also partnerships to explore.

3. Mobile Cloud Gaming Report:

The market for cloud gaming is also growing and evolving at a rapid speed. Gamers in today’s world are ready to pay for better-enhanced gaming experiences. With this the entry to more improvised high-performance games.

Conclusion

In conclusion, we can say that network slicing is important and as seen above there are many benefits of the same. It will be more crucial in future to ensure a better and superior network in the future. It is competent enough to guarantee priority and efficient security levels.

What is Dark Web and How it Affects Your Cyber Security?

December 17, 2022October 27, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

The Dark web and cyber security are two ends of the same thing, it seems just as legit, right? Well, it isn’t entirely true neither is it false. Putting these two words together seems like such a paradox.
Let’s now have a look at what is Dark Web and what is Cyber Security. How are they related?
In this blog, we shall read about this in detail.
The Dark web or darknet as we commonly know is a part of the internet, which is rather difficult to access, in the absence of proper tools and authorizations.

The risk of a daily user, taking a walk on the dark side is pretty high as daily web surfing is also not safe from the darknet. Hence, it is very essential to devise measures that ensure, safety from exposure to the darknet. The threat, it poses is humongous in nature.

What is Dark Web?

The Dark web or the darknet as we know it is one of the three words of the World Wide Web.

The Clearnet or the surface web is part of the world wide web and is what most people use every day through search engines. It is a very considerable yet tiny fraction, of the web (5-10%) approx.
No passwords are required, to establish a connection to the surface web. A user can simply search and browse.
It is inclusive, of all search results, from engines like Google, Bing, Facebook, LinkedIn, YouTube etc.
The second one in line is the Deep web. The deep web is beyond the surface web, search engines are not sufficient in indexing them and also these sites need authentication to access them.
Last, of all, the Dark web is a small subset about 5% of the deep web (approx). Its access can only be with the help of a special authentication.
The Dark Web includes many other overlay networks which could be accessed with a set of particular software/configurations.
The softwares and configurations include peer-to-peer networks and many anonymous networks like I2P, Freenet, Synide, OneSwarm etc.

What is Cyber Security?

Cyber security refers to the practices that we undertake in order to ensure security for data and all other data-based interactions that are being carried out. Cyber security is of varied kinds, but all serve this common motive of trying to defend the systems from data theft, ransomware and other cyber threats.

Cyber crimes are so common these days, that the need for cyber security is rising each minute. In this blog, we shall read about how the dark web can aid or affect cyber security.

Dark Web and Cyber Crime:

The Dark web often gets immediately associated with cybercrime, but there are many things that are illegal in nature for example scams etc.

Scams:

Scams can be defined as dishonest, misleading schemes etc that are made to swindle money out of people mostly, it cloud be done to extract valuable information. These scams occur between, users, between users and site administrators, and between buyers and sellers as well.

Theft of Data:

Data gets stolen, very often, which tends to end up in places, it shouldn’t or places not meant for it.
Data gets sold, resold, and traded. The data gets landed in certain open forums or large market places, it is not designated to be in.

Dark Web and its benefits:

There are many negative repercussions of the Dark web but there are benefits, as well, as there are two perspectives. So let’s have a look at the upside of the Dark Web:

Whistleblowers.
Journalists, want to protect information that can pose a threat to their lives.
Activists, any kind of information that can cause national or international levels of disruption.
Cybersecurity experts in the field of law enforcement make the best use of the dark web as they can store information that is vital in nature.
Law enforcement can access the particular areas where the dark web has been appearing.

What makes the Dark Web so important in regard to cyber security?

The Dark web is becoming one of the most trending topics, in today’s times. That’s because it has become vital as it is growing to become a major threat. The experts in the field of cyber security are always on their toes to track the next big cyber attack.

These cyber-attacks take place very frequently all over the globe. These attacks take can be staged anywhere all over the world. It is essential to know about these attacks and the threat to cyber security that is being posed. As there are billions of people at the risk all over the globe.

Hence, it is equally, important to give due attention to the darknet or the Dark web. As it has become one of the busiest places for hackers to carry their illegal activities.

The Dark web has become very popular along with the deep web, TOR network and i2p network. It happens to enjoy this popularity as it can hide a user’s identity, by employing strong and robust encryption technologies. This encryption technology is employed to hide sophisticated computer viruses which happen to be targeted at hackers and cybercriminals.

The former is considered a basic necessity by many organisations. This ensures that the data which is sent over the internet is efficiently secured from any kind of malicious hackers.

This increases the security of all things related to the cyber world as cybercriminals face difficulty in tracking any business customer activities and also stops them from reading any kind of confidential information.

This creates an issue for them in identifying customers easily and accessing their bank accounts. Which makes it an absolutely perfect, place for hackers of all kinds. The Dark web is a perfect place for hackers. They have been using this space to launch cyber attacks from here, for a while now.

The Dark web, an attention seeker for Cyber Security Experts.

Browsing through the regular web, users are prone to access all kinds of content and information from any website. It becomes easy to access any kind of prohibited information or so to say illegal information. This can be useful in extracting any kind of information regarding topics of national importance like illegal drugs, weapons, malware and other kinds of banned items as well.

Scope of the Dark web in Cyber Security :

The scope of the Dark web in matters of cyber security is massive. There are some legitimate purposes, for both cyber criminals and also people who tend to go after them and utilise this knowledge to counter the former mentioned cyber crimes.
The most common and well-known ways to benefit from the dark web are:

It can be utilised to gather information from hackers of any kind, by having access to overhearing their conversations.
The dark web happens to be a set of the very deep website which is difficult to access or close to inaccessible by the means of the regular internet browser.
Hence these sites need encryption or specialty software. We can get ahead of cybercriminals by accessing these links with the help of access to the dark web.

Common Cloud Vulnerabilities and Security threats in Cloud Computing

December 1, 2022October 19, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

We have read that the cloud has emerged as one of the safest and most secure technologies. Enterprises are swiftly shifting to the cloud. The shift to the cloud is set to be revolutionizing the digital space and the information technology landscape.

As per a report by Gartner, more than half of enterprises in the key market segments will shift to the cloud by 2025. ((Gartner))

According to Michael Warrilow, the research vice president at Gartner, he feels that the shift to the cloud has only accelerated over the past two years due to COVID-19 pandemic, as organizations responded to a new business and social dynamic.

((Gartner))

This transformation and shift to the cloud are indeed humongous. But we do realise all of this rise in the cloud can be attributed to the numerous benefits cloud computing offers.
The most popular, benefits of cloud computing are :

Flexibility.
Expandable storage.
Cost Savings
Insight
Mobility
Loss Prevention
Disaster Recovery
Quality control
Competitive Edge
Reliability

Top Cloud Vulnerabilities and How to Mitigate Them?

We have discussed the benefits of cloud computing, in many other blogs. We will focus on what are the cloud vulnerabilities in the cloud computing and how should we counter them.
We will read about the concerns that can limit the adoption of cloud computing.
Among the numerous benefits offered, data security is one of the concerns that many enterprises have.

The complexity that surrounds the cloud infrastructure is directly affecting security.
Now we’ll see the top most, cloud vulnerabilities in the cloud computing and also try and understand ways that they can be mitigated in:

1. Misconfigured Cloud Storage:

Cloud storage is a smart and massive source of stolen data from cybercriminals. In spite of the high stakes, many enterprises and organisations continue to risk everything and commit the mistake of misconfiguration of cloud storage which has affected many companies.

Prevention of misconfigured Cloud Storage?

Prevention of misconfigured clouds is a must. As cloud computing, double-checking is an essential step.
The user should also use specialised tools to inspect cloud storage security settings. These cloud security softwares are potent enough to aid in checking the status of security configurations regularly and in identifying potential issues that can escalate into bigger issues that are more serious.

2. Data Breaches:

Data breaches are often as damaging as they are costly. We have had many instances of data breaches where a company or an organisation has had to pay heavily due to loss of data, of their clients etc. One such instance is that of Sony pictures. ((BBC NEWS)) The consequences can be listed as follows:

The brand starts getting viewed in a negative light, as they lose confidence from partners, clients etc.
This also causes the loss of vital data, which can be referred to as intellectual property.
Legal actions can also be taken against any such organisation or enterprise.

Prevention against Data Breaches:

Since the repercussions are many it becomes absolutely essential to find preventive measures against any kind of data breach.
There should be routine security audits carried out in an organisation.
There should always be secure and encrypted servers.
An incident response plan should be devised.

3. Unauthorised Access:

Any tech-savvy organisation or individual can gain access to the cloud storage data just as easily as the inside workers, eg: Sony Pictures was supposedly hacked by GOP.

We know that all cloud-based installations are accessible from the public internet, unlike the organisation’s on-premises infrastructure. The former installations are accessible from the public internet and outside the network perimeter as well. This system is definitely more beneficial to employees as well as consumers in terms of accessibility.

In the same manner, it is also easy for hackers to access the information by gaining unauthorised access to a user’s cloud-based resources. Any kind of inappropriate security settings or stolen credentials might allow a hacker, with malicious intent to gain direct access, which can go undetected in any organisation.

Prevention of Unauthorised Access:

Always try and use a different and comparatively more difficult password.
Employ two-factor authentication.
Make it a habit to monitor user activity.
Employ endpoint security.

4. Account Hijacking:

Accounts of people in senior and important positions can also be hacked, for eg: Barack Obama.

Account hijacking is also often known by the name of session riding. It occurs when users’ account credentials are stolen from their computer’s device. There are multiple ways an account can be hijacked.

A few of the most common methods are following:

Keyloggers.
Buffer overflow Attacks.
Phishing.
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks.

Prevention against Hijacking:

It is essential to have a prevention system set against, hijacking. That ensures there are no chances in the future for, a system to fall prey to the hijacking system.
The organisation should consult a threat detection specialist to prevent account takeovers. They can choose to examine a network for any kind of possible loopholes and further devise security measures, to keep the data safer from all kinds of techniques.

Another very important preventive measure is that the employees who are using cloud services should make sure that are aware enough of the cloud computing security issues so that they are capable of recognising account takeover attempts.

5. Malicious Insiders:

Malicious insiders are people, who have insider access, and knowledge of the inner working of any enterprise or organisation. These people are those who utilize insider information to defame a workplace etc.

These individuals are the ones who are present in an organisation as insiders, but they are able to access the cloud computing vulnerabilities. They could be anyone among the following:

Employees can be one of the closest weak links.
Contractors, work for a short-term period and can have flimsy intentions.
Business shareholders or partners in any venture etc.

Prevention from malicious insiders:

It is unfortunate, that insider threats are more common than external threats to the security of a place.
But there happens to be a silver lining in all of this that is, these insider attacks can be managed with a proactive approach.
This proactive behaviour can be as simple as restricting access to any kind of serious and critical data.
The users should only be given the needed information, they should be given the information that is needed in their work profile.
Regular security checks should be performed so that the chances of any kind of unnecessary access can be suspended if the need ceases.
Audits should always be conducted, some businesses conduct quarterly audits, whereas some conduct them monthly. All in all, audits should be conducted frequently so that any kind of threat can be detected, miscellaneous kind of activities can also be detected, and all unnecessary accesses can be suspended, there and then.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, all these cloud vulnerabilities are just the tip of the iceberg, there are multiple others as well. But the upside of all of this is that there is a way to detect all the threats. There is a space for the correction of these errors.

Businesses need to get ahead of these and other similar errors and deal with all of these smartly. Not only is an organisation’s reputation at stake but clients’ as well. Heavy debts are to be paid by the companies if such a data n security breach occurs. Shifting to the cloud definitely is a smart choice and also is slowly becoming a need, but having said that it is also essential to understand that anything isn’t just as foolproof, there happens to be flaws.

What is a Router in Networking and How They Can Connect You to the Internet?

July 22, 2023October 15, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

Networking is a comparatively less familiar field of networking, but one that is evolving rapidly as people are getting to know, how lucrative it is. Networking is a domain in the Information Technology landscape that has a very wide horizon when employment and levelling up are concerned.

This domain of information technology has various components working simultaneously that make a topology and each has its importance for a designated function.
In this blog, we shall have a look at the working of a router in Networking.

What is a router?

A router can be defined as a device that establishes a connection between two or more packet-switched networks or subnetworks. Routers can also be defined as networking devices that are operating at layer 3 or a network layer of the OSI model.

Primary functions of a router in Networking:

A router indeed performs many united functions at once, few of its primary functions are:

It manages traffic between the networks by forwarding data packets to their intended IP addresses.
It also allows multiple devices to use the same internet connection.
They also are responsible for receiving, analysing and further forwarding data packets amongst all the connected computer networks. As soon as the data packet arrives, the router begins the inspection of the destination address.
The router consults, the received packets’ routing tables to decide the optimal route and then further begins to transfer the packets along that route.

What are routing protocols?

We saw the kinds of routers we have and routing techniques but now we must be aware of the routing protocols. Routing Protocols are referred to the set of defined rules used by the routers to communicate between the source and the destination. They are responsible for moving the information from the source to a destination, rather they only update the routing table that contains the information. Network Router protocols help a user to specify the way in which the routers can communicate amongst themselves. It also makes way for the network to select routes between any two nodes on a given system network.

Types of a router in Networking:

There are different routes in a router. A route can be defined as a pairing between a destination and the attributes of the path to that destination. Thus it also has the name path-vector routing. The routers further receive a vector that contains paths to a set of destinations.

There are various different types of routers in Networking, a few of them are as follows:

Static
Default
Dynamic

We shall now see them in detail:

Static Routing:

Static routing can also be defined as a way of network routing technique. It is not necessarily a routing technique. Rather it is the manual configuration and also it selects a network route. It is most commonly administered by the network administrator. It is employed in certain scenarios where the network parameters and environment are expected to remain constant.

This kind of routing is only optimal in a few situations. Network degradation, latency and congestion are some of the consequences that are inevitable due to the non-flexible nature of static routing.

Advantages:

In this form of routing there exists no overhead on the router, or CPU.
In static routing, only the administrator is capable of adding routes.
There exists no bandwidth between links.

Disadvantages:

It takes up excessive time, hence it isn’t advised for large organisations.
There is a need for the administrator to be aware of how each router is connected.
A link failure will lead to complete network failure, which doesn’t sit well, especially in small networks.

Default Routing:

An instance of default routing

The default route is a route that is effective as soon as there is no other route available, for an IP destination address.
Whenever a packet is received on a routing device, the device begins to check and see if the IP destination address is on one of the device’s local subnets.

Advantages:

They establish routes that do not go down.
They are beneficial as they keep the routing tables small.

Dynamic Routing:

Working in dynamic routing.

Dynamic routing is defined as the technique of finding the best path for the data to travel over a network in this process, a router can transmit data through various different routes and reach its destination on the basis of conditions at that point in time of communication circuits.

Advantages:

It is advised for all large networks, as it is easier to configure.
In case of a link going down, this routing will enable, dynamically choosing a different route.
It enables a user to load balance within multiple links.

Disadvantage:

It happens to consume bandwidth as the updates are shared between the routers.
All the routing protocols are bound to put an additional load on the router, CPU or RAM.

The basic components needed to route:

There are basically four important components of a router. The ones that have been identified as important are as follows:

1. Input ports:
These ports perform the physical layer function of terminating a physical link that is incoming at a router.

2. Output Ports:
These ports store packets that are received from the fabric. Then these packets are further transmitted on the link that is outgoing.

3. Switching Fabric:

This establishes a connection between the router’s input ports to its output ports.

3. Routing Processor:
The routing processor works to execute routing protocols, maintain routing tables and link state information. It also is responsible for computing the forwarding table.

The functions of a router’s control plane functions are usually implemented in software and further executed on the routing processor.

Debunking Data Security Myths.

December 2, 2022October 12, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

Data is of paramount importance in today’s times. Every piece of information, be it of national importance or something as trivial as my grocery list, everything comprises data. Data is the de facto currency in current times.
The value of data is immense and keeps on growing with each passing minute.

The matter of Data security is one of the most pressing yet vaguely understood and explained topics. There definitely needs to be a better, understanding of the same.

In the words of George Little, a partner in Washington DC, a reputed cybersecurity firm,” Companies need to tell their data stories, but misconceptions are holding them back”

Data is the de facto currency, in current times. The exchange of data is very crucial and so is its security. But simply put, it gets lost in translation at times. It is becoming increasingly vital for companies to not only safeguard their data but also to own their own stories. They themselves have reported that there exists a need for the former to own their narratives.

The big tech guys like JP Morgan Chase and Sony Pictures Entertainment have reported zeroing in on threats as a constantly evolving threat.

There are many many misconceptions about data security which further act as inhibitors in the understanding of data security as a concept and also do not let any system, or organisation own and dictate its own data story or narrative.

Now we shall have a look at such myths and facts as well. In this blog, the instances you shall find are from the case study of the Sony Pictures, attack.

Top 7 Data Security Myths and Facts:

Myth: A system’s network is safe if you have a strong enough security, “fence”.

This is one of the most common myths that exist. You most definitely must have heard, every fence has a hole. That there should be enough to bust your myth. Once there exists a loophole, hackers can find a way to get in or crack the system, which feels pretty foolproof currently. Every so said fence has a hole. A person needs to be prepared for that eventuality by enhancing the internal protection for the company’s critical data also, data that they wish to keep safe.

Here the role of an organisation also increases, they should come ahead and explain this encounter publicly so as to make others aware and also to encourage people, to face it and that it is doable.

Myth: All security incidents are equal.

Hackers have varied methods and also varying objectives whenever they aim to access corporate systems. The information they target differs from the kind of intent they have. This ranges from a person’s credit card information to steal any kind of corporate information. The intent varies as some may be willing to damage a person’s reputation and some may do the same to extract money from the user. Some attacks are launched with the intent of causing damage to an opponent in the business.

Myth: The government is going to help with a breach.

This according to me, is the most common myth. This also has roots in the fact that we automatically associate all kinds of breaches with the government. There is no way you will be all in hands of the government, the sad truth is the party encountering all of this is mostly by itself. The government definitely offers investigative assistance, and forensic research as well.

The government assigned to this will definitely help an individual or an organisation work and understand how the attack was demonstrated, how the entire execution was carried out and as we said end up offering legal reinforcements, and investigative help, but that’s where the role ends.

As in the case of Sony pictures, after a rigorous investigation, the outline of the suspect was gained, and it was stated by North Korea that no such person ever existed. Making it seem like an argument that ended in banal. Though both ends stand firm on their findings.

MYTH: Breach investigations are quick enough to let know, what went wrong.

It has been observed often that breaches in the system or theft of data etc are discovered pretty later in time by the targeted organisation or individual. This discovery often takes up a good few couple of months. Whenever they are complete, there is no guarantee that they can highlight or put a finger on who actually was responsible for the breach that was conducted. It becomes a huge fiasco if the expectations aren’t managed.

The company or an individual needs to be aware of how much they can extract from an investigation like that. This is the biggest myth that they shall be able to access the root cause completely. The amount of information they shall gather to be most realistic is pretty alright and not the complete know-it-all.
So this is also suggestive of a person, being only dependent on an investigation just as much and not increasing their expectations.

The attack on Sony Pictures was held in 2014 and years later it still remains a topic of debate, as there still hasn’t been found a particular answer. Years and years later, shows, and news columns continue to cover this topic in order to know who was behind the attack. Below is an article presented by a Hollywood reporter, five years after the attack was carried out, in the year 2019.

https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-features/five-years-who-hacked-sony-1257591/

MYTH: The security of systems is merely an IT problem.

This is one of the most common myths that exist, if talking about myself I had equal parts knowledge and equal parts misinformation about the same. After lengthy research, it is safe to conclude that it is not always the software or other technical issues that tend to be the weak link in matters of data protection. It is often people who work within an organisation that can be a threat by being the weak links of the system.

It could be a matter of an employee’s malicious intent or simply being naive. It has been found in multiple kinds of research that about 90% of all cyber attacks and breaches begin with a phishing attack. In this kind of attack, the employees or customers fall prey to the malicious links that are embedded in the emails that are sent out to unsuspecting employees or customers.

The recipient further clicks on such links unknowingly and ends up granting the hacker access to their computers as soon as they click on the link.

https://www.bbc.com/news/business-34589710

MYTH: The communication centred around a corporate breach is bound to be reactive.

It is always worth it that a company stays aware of the intensity of the data they own, if and how it can be harmful to the owners of that data as well as others. It is hence advised that a company should hold discussions and communicate as to how they can encounter any kind of data security issue that can be handled.

MYTH: Hacking be it any kind is a cyber attack.

There are evidently many kinds of hacking that a system, in an organisation or in individual setups, encounters. But contrary to the common belief that most common attacks happen to be cyber attacks, the truth as per findings is that it isn’t the attacks but it is the network infiltrations that are designated to steal corporate secrets.

It might come as a shock to most of you that cyberattacks, that happen to destroy and manipulate computer systems are still very rare as opposed to the ones that demonstrate data thefts. Having said that, it is still notable that the former kind of attack is on a rise. One instance is Sony pictures, where this kind of attack not only destroyed the data but exposed the embarrassing communications of the company.

Not only this Sony eventually ended up paying a hefty amount of 8 million dollars to clients over the loss and manipulation of data.

Conclusion :

We saw many instances and hopefully, understanding became easier as well. The matters of data security are more serious and need to be catered to in time. But along with that, one shouldn’t fall prey to the numerous myths doing the rounds rather, try and know if there is any factual information in that. It is essential for companies, of any size etc to be aware of how these threats and data security matters are pressing and of major concern not only to them but to the other parties associated with them for example the clients.

What are Switches in Networking?

December 17, 2022October 8, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

It’s these technical terms that scare me, I’ve heard so many say. Well, can’t lie, been there done that, especially when these big IT guys start name-dropping. But it is actually really important to be aware of the topology of the domain you choose to be a part of.
For instance, Networking is one very popular domain of IT.
In this blog we shall, read more about switches as vital pieces of equipment for Networking.
Before we jump on to studying switches, it’s very important for us to glance over the entire topology of Networking to develop a better understanding.

Topology of Networking:

What is a Topology?

Topology in general refers to the way in which all the constituent parts are interrelated or arranged.
When we talk of Network Topology, it refers to the logical and physical arrangement of nodes and connections existing in any network.

Nodes: The nodes are inclusive of all devices such as switches, routers and software with switch and router features.

We read about the different kinds of devices that are included in nodes, often people tend to get confused amongst routers and switches. We shall have a look at the differences between routers and switches.

Router Vs Switch :

The most basic difference between these two is that Routers suffice for all working in homes , small offices, without feeling a need for switches.
Whereas we do need a switch, when we need to facilitate large amounts of Ethernet ports.

What is a Switch in Networking?

A switch is a network device which is employed to create segments in the networks into different subnetworks which are defined as subnets or LAN segments. It has the responsibility of filtering and forwarding the packets between LAN segments based on the MAC address.

The other of its functions are as follows:

It performs error checking before it begins to forward data.
It operates in Data Link Layer in OSI Model.
It is capable of transferring the data only to the device that has been addressed.
It operates in full duplex mode.
It allocates each LAN segment to limited bandwidth.

This diagram will help you understand the switch and its role to an extent.

How Switch in Networking Works step by step?

We had a look at the roles of a switch. Let’s have a look at the working of a switch.
The work of a switch starts when the source wants to send the data packet to the destination, packet first enters the switch and the switch interprets it by reading its header and finding the MAC address of the destination to identify the device. It further sends the packet out through the appropriate ports that leads to the destination device.

The Switch establishes a temporary connection between the source and the destination for establishing communication and terminating the connection once the conversation is done.
It also offers full bandwidth to network traffic going to and from a device at the same time to facilitate no or really less collision.

There are many switching techniques that are employed to decide the best route for data transmission between source and destination. These techniques are classified into three categories:

Circuit Switching
Message Switching
Packet Switching

Let’s try to understand these switching techniques a little better:
Circuit Switching:

Circuit Switching is a network switching technique for implementing a telecommunications network in which two network nodes create a devoted communications channel (circuit) by the means of the network before the nodes may be able to communicate.

Message Switching:

Message switching is a network switching technique where data is routed completely right from the source node to the destination node, one single hope at a time. Whilst the message routing is being carried out, each of the intermediate switches in the network stores the entire message.

Packet Switching:

Packet Switching refers to the transfer of small pieces of data across various networks. These data chunks are also known as packets. These packets or chunks enable faster and more efficient data transfer.

There are many questions that surround the topic; a Switch. Very common yet recurring questions, like, what is a layer 2 switch, what is a layer 3 switch. What are managed and unmanaged switches ? Let’s have a look at these questions are tey to understand them completely.

What is meant by layer 2 switch and a Layer 3 switch?

The maximum number of switches are layer 2 switches. The layer two switches forward data based upon the destination MAC address.

Whereas layer 3 switches forward data that is based upon the destination IP address.

What is an unmanaged Switch and how does it differ from a managed Switch?

An unmanaged switch is designed to simply create more number of Ethernet ports on a LAN, so as to let more number of local devices access the internet.
A managed switch also tends to fulfil the same function but for way larger networks. It also offers network administrators increased control over how the traffic is going to be prioritised.

FAQ:

1. What are the types of networking?

The most common types of networking are: 1. KVM Switch 2. Managed Switch 3. Unmanaged Switch 4. Smart Switch 5. PoE Switch

2. What is the purpose of a switch?

The purpose of a switch is very important as the switches are referred to as the building blocks of any network. They are vital in connecting multiple devices on the same networks within a building or a campus. The devices they connect are computers, wireless access points, printers and servers. The switches enable the connected devices to share information and communicate as well.

3. What are the three functions of a switch?

The basic three functions of a switch are: 1. Learning 2. Forwarding 3. Preventing layer 2 loops.

4. What is the benefit of a switch?

The primary benefit of a switch is that it increases the available bandwidth of any network.

Conclusion:

The role of a switch is actually crucial. It forms an integral part of the networking topology. It faciliates the connection of maximum number of devices. Switches in Networking are very important as they aid the increase of the existing bandwidth of any given network.

Best Jobs in IT without Programming

December 2, 2022October 6, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

It is truly chaotic; the career path, scene. As I shared previously, I receive so many concerns, in regards to making a career choice. Today I shall be addressing the same issue and I have taken up the topic, Top 10 Jobs that involve very less or no coding at all. It is a widespread notion that coding is a necessity for all IT jobs, which definitely is not the case. I, myself have been in the industry for about 10 years now, and a couple of years as an entrepreneur. Although this channel is related to Networking, and cyber security as I said, I wish to help and educate people about the various career options available.

Jobs in IT without Programming- Top 10 jobs with less or no Coding

The first career option that involves zero coding according to me would be that of :

1. UX designer:

Hopefully, you are well versed with this but if you are not, here it is, there are two types of designers in the market as you can see, graphic designers and UX designers. When compared to the former the latter are ruminated handsomely as they employ a lot of their thought process. If you have a knack for creativity you should go for this profession.

Anyone who is willing to get started with this, you guys can go for a tool called Figma which was recently acquired by Adobe, in a billion-dollar deal.

You can get started here and also constantly keep on looking for job openings on sites like naukri.com, etc. These people are the ones who designed applications for the phone we are all using and also websites. There is very little need for coding or close to no need of putting to become a UX designer.

Always remember whenever choosing a career path, it’s vital to check the availability of jobs in that field.

2. Animator:

The second option is animation. There are multiple job avenues that have opened up in the field of animation and multiple academies and platforms have opened up in this domain as well.

If you are keen on entering animation as a career choice you should have expertise in Premier pro, after effects, and illustrator. Learning about these tools will help you become the best in the game. There are numerous platforms giving training In the field of animation. It is always advisable to learn from a person who has expertise in the field and practical experience.

The people who are already working in the industry should be the ones, you learn from.

As where and who you learn from often also navigates your way to employment in that field. So it is important to learn from somebody who has expertise in the related field. Be it animation or any other field that you choose to go for.

3. Technical Content Writing:

The third Job that is available is technical content writing for people with a good hold over the language if you have a good speed and you can align your thought process with what you deliver this profession is a smart pick for you. As content writers are also handsomely remunerated.

This is also a great way of making some extra money by picking it up as a freelancing job for Network engineers, IT engineers etc.
There are many sites where people can take up freelancing work, like Iwriter, fiver, and Upwork.

Also, we all know English is not our first language hence it is always advisable to use Grammarly, word tune and other such tools which help you to write better, avoid errors etc.

Wordtune is a tool that is going to rewrite your sentences and make them more readable or more attractive. This acts as an upgrade to the regular language.

So now we will talk about IT jobs so firstly you can start with jobs like:

4. IT support jobs:

IT support jobs are those jobs where a person holds the responsibility of maintaining computer networks of all types of organisations, providing technical support and ensuring the whole company runs smoothly. IT support monitors and maintains the company computer systems, installs and configures hardware and software and solves technical issues whenever they arise.

5. Network Engineer:

A network engineer is a technology professional who happens to have the required skills to plan, implement and also oversee computer networks. These computer networks support in-house voice, data, video and wireless network services.
This job role does not require any knowledge of coding.
It is also advisable for network engineers to work as freelance content writers, it’s highly recommended to always have a backup profession as well.

It is always a smart thing to do, to keep your options open if you working as an IT professional it’s advised to always keep on learning new things and keep up a fallback option.

6. Linux administrator:

The Linux administrator is the one who holds an important and active role in patching, securing, compiling and troubleshooting Linux servers in a heterogeneous environment. These are the professionals who perform system updates and server configurations. They are also responsible for implementing changes in varied, various environments from development to production. As said this role also does not require the candidate to have any coding knowledge.

7. Cyber security (Blue Team):

These are professionals who are responsible for defending an enterprise’s use and utility of information systems by trying to maintain its security posture against a group of mock attackers.
As the topic suggests cyber security does require coding but to a certain extent and the blue team requires really less of it so it has made it to the list of professions that need less or no coding at all.
It is a possibility that you might not have heard of these job options as they are comparatively more unconventional but happen to have many chances for employment and also offer hefty remunerations.

8. Data Analytics:

The other job option is data analysis (Power BI)

As we know with the new-age evolving data is becoming the currency and to each company, data is of paramount importance hence the need for somebody to manage and work on data is also very crucial. So the job role is thriving and has longevity as well, therefore worth a shot.

Data science is one lucrative and unconventional job option but it requires a lot of knowledge of coding, So we are not going to discuss it today as we are taking up non-coding jobs only.

9. Graphic design:

Graphic designers are comparatively less in demand if they have one skill alone. I feel it is not as lucrative as a profession and evolving as the other three because there are already pre-prepared to use like canva etc. where a person can create social media posts etc

As a side gig if you want to make some freelancing projects Fiver, is a perfect platform where you can pick up projects for any decided amount. I would always recommend you to, level up and keep on enhancing one or the other skill when, in a profile like this, for instance, one can take up photography.

10. Digital Marketing:

Digital marketing refers to marketing campaigns that appear on any device like a computer, phone, tablet etc. It has varied forms like, display ads, search engine marketing, paid social ads and social media posts. This branch has a bright chance. Digital marketing is a branch that makes big money and a person needs no knowledge of coding. In this field, a person can learn to run google ads, and social media strategising and they’re golden as all the businesses need digital marketing in today’s times, as often digital marketing is compared to traditional marketing and it is slowly taking up space taken up by the former. Hence it is equally important and is progressively advancing.

Always, always have a fallback option, professionally:

It is also advisable for network engineers to work as freelance content writers, it’s highly recommended to always have a backup profession as well.

It is always a smart thing to do, to keep your options open if you working as an IT professional it’s advised to always keep on learning new things and keep up a fallback option.

Also, these backup options are being advised to all of you because when you start out the in early days it is always tough, it is very difficult to secure a handsome salary as a fresher.

This is by no means an encouragement to anyone to simultaneously work in two jobs but freelancing is what is highly beneficial to earn extra money and also upskill. As in our native subcontinent, we do not have rights, which allow a person to commit to two jobs at the same time.

Did you know?
Wipro fired 300 employees as they were simultaneously working elsewhere as well.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, I can assure you all these fields are comparatively lesser known to mainstream learning but they are thriving. I have personally seen many cases of people getting ready to put to sea their careers with civil’s preparation. After years and years of preparation, often there is no success, which leads to a lot of disappointment not to mention the time wasted. This case can be avoided if a person is aware of these lucrative job options.

If you guys want to get started in the jobs mentioned above you can contact us and get started in your IT journey. And if you want to know more about the courses in the former fields, you can contact us and get complete guidance.

Our team of counsellors will guide you to the best of their abilities and help you choose the course that is best suited for you.

Phases of Hacking- How to Become a Hacker and Avoid Getting Hacked?

December 2, 2022October 5, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

Remember how, in the movie, Fast and Furious, havoc is created when the cars start self-driving? Definitely a cinematic masterpiece, but we do not discuss cinema here, what we discuss is technological how and why.

That scene is very much possible. Ever wondered how could it be controlled by a person via a computer screen?
If you did wonder like me, well today, you’re in luck and your question is going to be answered.

Although this is a discrete example of unethical hacking but, we’ll understand the phases of ethical hacking today.

Hacking is one of the most common words, we hear in our daily routine. Someone’s social media got hacked, someone fell prey to money laundering tricks etc.
This has become a piece of very regular news now, so frequent that it now ceases to be news.

What is hacking:

A little recapitulation, hacking refers to gaining unauthorised access to any device, phone, or computer system. The intent with which this access is gained decides, the type of hacking it is. There are majorly two types:

1. Ethical Hacking:

Ethical hacking involves an authorized attempt to gain unauthorized access to a computer system, application, or data in order to look for vulnerabilities in an application, system or organisation’s infrastructure that an attacker can employ to exploit and use it to harm the host, be it in the terms of the former’s reputation or money or steal data altogether.

2. Unethical Hacking :

Unethical hacking refers to the practice of gaining unauthorised access to a system or device, with malicious intent. They work with the intent of harming the host by leaking their data, or for ransom by holding data hostage.

Similarly, there are different types of hackers who are employed for these different types of hacking. Broadly, if it is classified, there are two types of hackers:

3. White Hat Hackers:

White Hat Hackers are those skilled information security developers and engineers who are meant to find IT vulnerabilities and fix them lest they get exploited by other kinds of hackers to damage the host.

4. Black Hat Hackers:

Black Hat Hackers are basically criminals as they break into the system with malicious intent, to leak, and steal data. The intention could be anywhere from imagining a

person’s reputation to asking for ransom.

Now coming to the question, how is it possible to not only control but manipulate the data, for oneself?
Well, that’s what hackers do, let’s get deeper into it and try to understand what goes into hacking a system or a device etc. There are phases of ethical hacking right from the initiation to the final step, we shall see them in detail.

What are Phases of Hacking and How Do They Work?

Organisations, enterprises or businesses hire Ethical Hackers to demonstrate a real cyberattack on their own systems and networks. This attack is meant to pinpoint all the areas of weaknesses that the organisation faces. To be able to work in the direction of strengthening those weak areas. There are five phases of hacking and now we shall study them in detail:

1. The Reconnaissance phase :

This is the first phase in the ethical Hacking process. The white hackers, as we just studied right now, collect all the information that is available regarding the networks and systems in place. They also collect information about the security measures that have been implemented in that system or network. There are two types of reconnaissance that he can conduct in this phase, which are as follows :

Active Recinnaissance : Active reconnaissance refers to the practice of looking for information about the target network system, server or application to increase the chances of detecting any hacking activity. It is riskier in nature when compared to passive reconnaissance.

Passive Reconnaissance : It is the stealthier way of gaining information regarding the target. This way is solely focused on gathering information about the members who hold positions of paramount importance, and certain essential facts about the organisation or the company. This way is also about finding out the IP addresses and looking out for all other kinds of critical information about the company.

*The maximum number of organizations or companies have all their information public, hence the process of passively gathering information can prove to be very easy for an ethical hacker.

2. The Scanning Phase:

The second phase in an Ethical Hacker’s journey is referred to as the scanning phase. This step is utilizing all the information that has been gained in the reconnaissance phase of hacking. It is further applied to look for vulnerabilities in the targeted area. Ethical hackers are also potent in performing vulnerability scans so as to find weaknesses in the company’s server that can be easily exploited. This process has now become automated as there are numerous tools in the market that can perform vulnerability scans.

There are varied kinds of scans that are done by ethical hackers, where they can scan open ports or different services that have been running unprotected in an organization.

White hat hackers can also create various ‘maps’ of networks. This process of network mapping is inclusive of finding firewalls that are being used by the organisation and different routers and networks to aid them in their hacking process.

3. The Gaining access Phase:

This is the phase where ethical hackers do the actual hacking. They utilize the information gained in the previous two phases to become competent enough to launch full-fledged attacks on the system or networks, that the ethical hacker is aiming to infiltrate.

4. The Maintaining Access Phase:

As decided an ethical hacker usually has a mission to accomplish or a plan to follow, when they decide to hack into an organisation’s system. This refers to breaking or hacking into a given system is not going to suffice. Ethical hackers have to maintain their access to the server till the goal they have decided reaches its finale.

Ethical Hackers usually employ Trojans and other backdoors or rootkits to complete this phase. This phase can further be utilised to launch several other attacks that can inflict severe and varied kinds of damage to the organisation.

5. The Covering of Tracks Phase:

This phase happens to be the final phase in order to complete the entire hacking process. When this phase is completed successfully it means that the hacker has successfully managed to hack into a system or a network he was aiming for. They can inflict the desired amount, the kind of damage they wish and also leave without leaving a trace. They are meant to cover their tracks thoroughly so as to avoid detection whilst entering and leaving the server or the network. It is considered if the security system is not able to identify the attacker.

The sign of a successful simulated cyber attack is that the security system of that server, or network, does not realise that an attack ever took place altogether in the first place. The hackers take many measures to ensure this by hiding or removing their presence completely. The measures are as follows:

Corrupting logs.
Uninstalling all the applications.
Deleting all logs.
Modifying certain values of logs or registries.
Deleting all folders that have been created by the Ethical Hacker.
Removing all traces of any kind of activities that have been performed by an ethical hacker in the system or a network.

Conclusion :

In conclusion, Ethical Hacking is a progressive field that is evolving at a rapid pace. To take this up professionally is absolutely worth it. These above me ntionee are the phases of hacking, an Ethical Hacker needs to conduct so as to carry out hacking successfully.

Google Professional Cloud Architect: Is google cloud certification worth it or not?

December 17, 2022October 1, 2022 by Sonali Tehraik

Google is a common word, all of us hear it on a daily basis. Google is a far more integral part of our lives than any other thing at the moment. They have grown from being merely a search engine. There are many livelihood opportunities that google has opened up.
One such job role is that of Google professional Architect. In this blog, we shall read about Google Professional Architect and if it’s worth it or not.

The Benefits of the cloud Computing:

The migration to the cloud is more popular than anything at the moment. Cloud seems to introduce efficiency for working of organisations, enterprises and companies. The benefits of the cloud are immense. The few of them are as follows:

Cost efficiency.
Reliability
Flexibility
Mobility
Security
Sustainability
Recovery
Loss Prevention
Disaster Recovery
Increased Collaboration

To facilitate and bring about a change in the conventional working of all organisations, enterprises, companies etc, it’s almost essential to bring the efficiency of cloud computing to them.
There are many certifications in this domain of cloud, which help the aspirant to elevate his/her exigency in their workplace. The aspirant can take many such certifications, be in the field of cloud computing. One such role, as we read earlier, is, Google Professional Cloud Architect. Here we shall know more about it and also the exam details for gaining this certification.

So, what is Google Professional Architect?

The Google Professional Architect is an IT certification that is being offered by Google. This comes across as proof that network architects are known to have immense familiarity with a vast range of google tools and technologies. With all the tools and technologies Google offers, they are well versed in them.
The former’s expertise is in the field of leveraging Google Cloud Technologies for organisations, companies and enterprises irrespective of their sizes. It could be a small business startup or an already establishes company.

The Google Professional Cloud Architect knows how to design, develop and manage dynamic cloud-based solutions. These are solutions that contribute to the popularity of cloud globally.

The Google Professional Cloud Architect is potent in designing, developing and managing dynamic cloud-based solutions which are known to be robust, scalable, highly available and pretty dynamic to all company’s needs. The Google Professional Architects are aware of google cloud solutions but that’s not all, they are also well versed in capturing and documenting any organisation’s business objectives and further apply accurate solutions to each need, that exists.

A Google Professional Cloud Architect knows how to design, develop and manage dynamic cloud-based solutions that are robust, secure, scalable, highly available and dynamic to each company’s needs. But that’s not all. Not only is a Google Professional Cloud Architect deeply familiar with all of Google’s cloud solutions, but they know how to capture and document an organization’s business objectives and apply the right solutions to each need.

The Exam:

To fill in for the role of a Google Professional Cloud Architect one needs to earn the certification, by clearing an exam. The Google Professional Cloud Architect exam is a 2-hour exam.

Recertification:

After the candidate clears the examination they have two years ahead of them to retake the examination.

Prerequisites:

There are no such formal prerequisites, so to take the Google Professional Cloud Architect Exam, the aspirants are free to take the exam any time they want, without the baggage of any prerequisites.
Although it is recommended that the candidate should at least have an experience 3 years of industry experience developing networks and at least a year of experience in designing and also managing solutions with the use of Google Cloud.

Exam Objectives:

The objectives of this exam are apparent, the major objectives are as follows:

Designing and planning a cloud solution architecture.
Managing and provisioning a solution infrastructure
Designing for security and compliance.
Analyzing and optimizing technology and business processes.
Managing implementation
Ensuring solution and operations reliability.

These set objectives are to ensure that the Google Professional Cloud Architect is meant for an individual who possesses both hard and soft skills. They should have expertise in critically analysing situations and coming up with solutions, to counter a given problem. They should be able to present fictional recreations of possible implementations, as per the objectives of the exam. It is needless to say that the aspirant who gets through the exam must know

the case and be aware of all the necessary implementations. Along with this, the candidate needs to be capable enough to choose the finest solution for different companies keeping in view the budgets, networks, company values, location etc, which keep on varying.
It is expected that the architect can devise solutions keeping in view the needs, and boundaries presented by each enterprise etc.

The exam’s cost:

The exam cost is another very important consideration, while someone aims to be a professional, in this field, the price, fee etc, comes across as pivotal. The Google Professional Cloud Architect is 200$ USD. The expiration window last for 2 years only so the aspirant should be prepared to spend 200$ USD every two years. After the candidate, has cleared the sole exam, Google rewards the candidate with the certification.

Is Google Cloud Certification worth it or not?

After becoming aware of the entire know-how of the certification and exam, we shall now come to the real question, that we began with, is google cloud certification worth it or not?

The Google Professional Cloud Architect is definitely worth it for a maximum number of administrators and network architects. It happens to be a great certification for pretty much all IT professionals, who are close to growing and also keen on going up the career ladder. Having said that, by no means we’re trying to state that people, who are just getting started shouldn’t take this certification. It is a certification that suits all, it’s meant to benefit all. On the whole, it is a very beneficial, certification and an even more worthy job role.

An aspirant who earns Google Professional Cloud Architect certification has earned authentic proof to showcase their skills. They are a few of the most versatile and accomplished cloud solutions architects in the industry.

Another aspect of this certification is that it acts as an enhancer for a candidate’s value to employers. It proves that an individual is ready to work and manipulate the learning and power of Google to their network.

Fun Fact:

It is forbidden to use the phrase, “I’m googling something” at Microsoft. That’s just one instance of how well, google is doing. Google has risen to be an ultimate power and is doing incredible so the scope of any google certification or job role also increases manifold.