Embarking on a cybersecurity career involves navigating a dynamic field where the spectrum of security converges with the imperative to safeguard digital environments. In this realm, ethical hacking becomes a crucial skill set for aspiring cybersecurity professionals seeking cyber security jobs. The cyber security roadmap acts as a guiding beacon, delineating a career path encompassing a series of strategic steps and essential skills.

Starting with a foundational understanding of the field of cyber security, individuals delve into the intricacies of networking, operating systems, and programming languages. Certifications such as CompTIA Security+ and CISSP validate expertise, signaling proficiency in the ethical hacking domain. Practical experience is paramount, urging professionals to set up practical environments, engage in penetration testing, and gain proficiency in encryption, incident response, and security frameworks.

To stay ahead in the cyber security job market, the roadmap emphasizes continuous learning, and staying abreast of the ever-evolving cyber threat landscape. Soft skills, including effective communication and problem-solving, round out the spectrum of skills necessary for a successful cyber security professional. This career path ensures adaptability, positioning individuals to thrive in the dynamic field of cyber security.

Therefore, read the blog till the end to understand the cyber security roadmap in detail.

What is Cyber security?

Cybersecurity is all about safeguarding computer systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access and potential harm. This spectrum of security involves using various technologies, processes, and measures to protect information, ensuring that digital assets remain confidential, intact, and accessible. The primary goal of cybersecurity is to thwart a range of cyber threats, such as malware, phishing, ransomware, and other malicious activities carried out by individuals or organizations with harmful intentions.

Essential elements of cybersecurity encompass the implementation of robust security protocols, the utilization of encryption techniques, regular software updates to address vulnerabilities, and educating users on safe online practices. Cybersecurity professionals play a vital role in identifying, mitigating, and preventing security breaches. As we increasingly rely on digital technologies, the significance of cybersecurity grows in protecting sensitive information, and critical infrastructure, and maintaining the overall stability of our interconnected digital environment.

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What is the role of cyber security in IT?

The significance of cybersecurity in the field of Information Technology (IT) cannot be overstated, as it revolves around the safeguarding of digital systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access, potential breaches, and malicious attacks. Within the realm of IT, the role of cybersecurity encompasses several crucial aspects:

• Safeguarding Data

Cybersecurity plays a pivotal role in ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of sensitive data. This involves implementing robust measures to prevent unauthorized access, data leaks, or any unauthorized alterations to the information.

• Fortifying Network Security

The realm of cybersecurity extends to fortifying IT networks against unauthorized access, malware, and diverse cyber threats. This includes the deployment of firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and the establishment of secure configurations.

• Identity and Access Management (IAM)

IAM is instrumental in controlling and overseeing user access to IT systems and data. Cybersecurity formulates policies and deploys technologies to guarantee that only authorized individuals can access specific resources.

• Vulnerability Management

Cybersecurity experts are dedicated to identifying and addressing vulnerabilities within IT systems. This involves the routine assessment of systems, the application of patches, and the implementation of security updates to mitigate potential risks.

• Effective Incident Response

In the face of a security incident or breach, cybersecurity assumes a critical role in responding promptly and efficiently. This encompasses the investigation of the incident, containment of the damage, and the implementation of preventive measures to thwart future occurrences.

• Security Awareness and Training

The realm of cybersecurity includes educating IT users and professionals on security best practices. Training programs are designed to empower individuals to recognize and mitigate potential security threats effectively.

• Ensuring Application Security

A critical facet of cybersecurity involves ensuring the security of software applications. This encompasses the practice of secure coding, regular testing, and addressing vulnerabilities in applications to prevent exploitation.

• Establishing Security Policies and Compliance

Cybersecurity is responsible for formulating and enforcing security policies to ensure adherence to industry regulations and standards. Emphasis is often placed on compliance with frameworks such as ISO/IEC 27001.

• Leveraging Threat Intelligence

Cybersecurity professionals actively monitor and analyze threat intelligence to stay abreast of emerging cyber threats. This proactive approach aids in preparing and defending IT systems against new and evolving risks.

• Implementation of Encryption and Cryptography

The implementation of encryption and cryptographic techniques is paramount for protecting data both in transit and at rest. Cybersecurity ensures the utilization of robust encryption methods to secure sensitive information.

NOTE: Click to read the cyber security engineer’s role and responsibility in detail.

Who is a cyber security expert?

A cybersecurity expert is a highly skilled professional equipped with specialized knowledge to safeguard computer systems, networks, and data from cyber threats. Their deep understanding of the ever-changing landscape of cyber threats and vulnerabilities empowers them to devise and implement robust security measures. Expertise in areas such as cryptography, network security, penetration testing, incident response, and security analysis forms a comprehensive skill set for these professionals.

Certifications like Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP), Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), or Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) are commonly held by cybersecurity experts. They continuously stay informed about the latest cybersecurity trends, emerging threats, and technological advancements to adapt and fortify their defensive strategies.

Beyond technical prowess, cybersecurity experts excel in risk assessment, security policy development, and effective communication. Their pivotal role involves educating organizations and users on best practices for maintaining a secure digital environment. These professionals are indispensable for safeguarding sensitive information, thwarting cyberattacks, and ensuring the overall resilience of digital infrastructures.

NOTE: Click to read about cryptography in detail.

What is the importance of Cyber Security in the digital age?

Since the number of cyber threats is increasing with each passing day, cyber security awareness is mandatory throughout the world. An accurate knowledge of security can help one defend the attacks. The importance of cyber security in the digital era can be understood using the following points-

• Safeguarding Sensitive Data: Cybersecurity acts as a shield for personal and business information, preventing unauthorized access and shielding individuals and organizations from identity theft, financial fraud, and data breaches.

• Preserving Privacy: With the increasing prevalence of digital interactions, cybersecurity becomes instrumental in upholding user privacy. It prevents unauthorized surveillance, ensuring individuals retain control over their personal information.

• Ensuring Business Continuity: For organizations, cybersecurity is indispensable in maintaining operational continuity. By safeguarding critical systems and data from cyber threats, it ensures uninterrupted business operations.

• Preventing Financial Loss: Cybersecurity measures play a crucial role in mitigating the financial risks associated with cyberattacks. This includes averting ransom payments, theft of financial information, and the expenses incurred in recovering from a security breach.

• Safeguarding National Security: Given the integral role of digital infrastructure in national security, cybersecurity defends against cyber threats that pose risks to national defence systems, critical infrastructure, and sensitive government information.

• Mitigating Reputation Damage: A cybersecurity breach has the potential to tarnish the reputation of individuals or organizations. Strong cybersecurity practices help thwart data breaches, averting public distrust and reputational harm.

• Fostering Innovation: Cybersecurity creates a secure environment for technological innovation. It encourages the development and adoption of new technologies by establishing a foundation of trust in digital interactions.

• Compliance with Regulations: Numerous industries are subject to stringent regulations regarding data protection. Cybersecurity measures ensure compliance with these regulations, thereby avoiding legal consequences and financial penalties.

• Global Interconnectedness: In our interconnected world, a cyber incident in one part of the globe can have ripple effects globally. Cybersecurity plays a crucial role in mitigating the potential for widespread disruptions.

• Empowering Digital Transformation: As organizations undergo digital transformation, cybersecurity becomes the linchpin for a secure transition. It safeguards new technologies, cloud-based systems, and interconnected devices, ensuring a resilient digital landscape.

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What are the different cyber threats available in IT?

The different cyber threats available in IT are as follows-

• Malware

Malicious software is designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems. Viruses, worms, trojans, ransomware, spyware, and adware are a few types of Malware.

• Phishing Attacks

Deceptive attempts to obtain sensitive information, such as passwords and credit card details, by posing as a trustworthy entity refer to phishing attacks. Email phishing, spear phishing, and social engineering are a few methods of phishing attacks.

• Ransomware

Malware that encrypts a user’s data and demands payment for its release refers to ransomware. These attacks can result in data loss, financial damage, and operational disruptions.

• Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attacks

Overloading a system or network to make it unavailable to users refers to DoS and DDoS attacks. Flood attacks, amplification attacks, and botnets are a few methods of DoS and DDoS attacks.

• Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) Attacks

Intercepting and potentially altering communication between two parties without their knowledge refers to MITM attacks. Eavesdropping, session hijacking, and SSL stripping are a few methods of the Man-in-the-Middle.

• SQL Injection

Exploiting vulnerabilities in a website’s database to execute unauthorized SQL queries refers to SQL Injections. These attacks can lead to unauthorized access, data manipulation, and extraction of sensitive information.

• Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)

Injecting malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users refers to Cross-Site Scripting. These attacks can result in session hijacking, defacement, and theft of user credentials.

• Zero-Day Exploits

Exploiting vulnerabilities in software or hardware that are unknown to the vendor or the public refers to Zer-day exploits. Swift and targeted attacks before patches or updates become available after these attacks.

• Insider Threats

Malicious or unintentional actions by individuals within an organization refer to Insider threats. Employee misconduct, data theft, or sabotage are a few examples of Insider threats.

• IoT Vulnerabilities

Exploiting weaknesses in Internet of Things (IoT) devices refers to IoT vulnerabilities. These attacks can lead to compromised privacy, unauthorized access to connected devices, and potential network disruptions.

• Credential Stuffing

Using leaked username and password combinations to gain unauthorized access to multiple accounts is referred to as credential stuffing. These attacks can lead to compromised accounts, identity theft, and unauthorized access to sensitive information.

• Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs)

Long-term targeted cyberattacks, often state-sponsored, to steal sensitive information refer to advanced persistent threats. These attacks are stealthy, persistent, and tailored to the target.

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How to defend against the diverse cyber threats available in IT?

To defend against the diverse cyber threats available in IT, follow the given steps-

• Educate and Train Employees

Regularly conduct cybersecurity awareness training to enlighten employees about current threats, safe online practices, and the importance of robust password management. Given that human error is a common entry point for cyber threats, well-informed employees become a critical line of defence.

• Implement Robust Authentication Practices

Enforce stringent authentication methods, such as multi-factor authentication (MFA), to introduce an additional layer of security. This measure helps mitigate the risk of unauthorized access, particularly in cases of compromised credentials.

• Regularly Update and Patch Systems

Ensure that software, operating systems, and applications stay current with the latest security patches. Regular updates are instrumental in addressing vulnerabilities that cybercriminals may exploit for unauthorized access or attacks.

• Deploy Advanced Endpoint Protection

Utilize advanced endpoint protection solutions equipped with features like behaviour analysis, machine learning, and threat intelligence. These technologies can identify and prevent a diverse range of malware and malicious activities on endpoints.

• Secure Network Infrastructure

Employ firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems, and secure Wi-Fi protocols to fortify the network infrastructure. Regularly monitoring network traffic for anomalies or suspicious activities is crucial in identifying potential cyber threats.

• Backup and Disaster Recovery Plans

Establish regular backup procedures and disaster recovery plans to ensure data resilience in the event of a ransomware attack or data loss. Regular testing of backups verifies their integrity and effectiveness in system restoration.

• Conduct Regular Security Audits and Assessments

Perform routine security audits and vulnerability assessments to pinpoint and rectify potential weaknesses in the IT infrastructure. This proactive approach aids in closing security gaps before they can be exploited.

• Implement Least Privilege Access

Restrict user access to only the resources essential for their roles. Adhering to the principle of least privilege diminishes the potential impact of a security incident by curbing unauthorized access.

• Incident Response Planning

Develop and periodically update an incident response plan delineating the steps to be taken in the event of a security incident. This ensures a swift and organized response to mitigate the impact of a cyber-attack.

• Collaborate and Share Threat Intelligence

Engage in information sharing and collaboration with industry peers and pertinent cybersecurity organizations. This exchange of threat intelligence helps organizations stay abreast of emerging threats and fortify collective defence mechanisms.

• Encrypt Sensitive Data

Leverage encryption to safeguard sensitive data during transit and while at rest. Encryption introduces an extra layer of security, rendering it challenging for unauthorized parties to access or decipher sensitive information.

• Regularly Review and Update Security Policies

Sustain and update security policies to align with the evolving threat landscape and technological advancements. Communicating these policies to employees and ensuring compliance across the organization is paramount.

NOTE: Click to read about cybercrime in detail.

How to build a strong foundation of cybersecurity in the digital era?

Establishing a robust cybersecurity foundation in the digital age is imperative to shield individuals, businesses, and organizations from the evolving array of cyber threats. Here are fundamental strategies to lay the groundwork for a robust cybersecurity framework:

• Risk Assessment

Initiate the process with a comprehensive risk assessment to pinpoint potential vulnerabilities, threats, and critical assets within the digital environment. A nuanced understanding of specific risks is pivotal for crafting targeted cybersecurity measures.

• Create a Security Policy

Develop inclusive cybersecurity policies covering data protection, access controls, incident response plans, and acceptable use guidelines. Clear communication of these policies to all stakeholders ensures a unified and shared comprehension of cybersecurity expectations.

• Employee Training and Awareness

Invest in ongoing cybersecurity training for employees to heighten their awareness of potential threats and best practices. Given that human error is a common vulnerability, the well-informed staff becomes the primary line of defence against cyber threats.

• Implement Strong Authentication Practices

Mandate the use of robust authentication methods, such as multi-factor authentication (MFA), to bolster access controls. This additional layer of security significantly diminishes the risk of unauthorized access, even in the event of compromised passwords.

• Regular Software Updates

Ensure the regular updating of all software, operating systems, and applications with the latest security patches. Keeping systems up-to-date closes potential vulnerabilities that cybercriminals may exploit.

• Network Security Measures

Enforce robust network security measures, including firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems, and secure Wi-Fi protocols. Regular monitoring of network traffic enables the detection and response to any unusual or suspicious activities.

• Data Encryption

Employ encryption to safeguard sensitive data both during transit and while at rest. Encryption introduces an additional layer of security, making it challenging for unauthorized parties to access or decipher sensitive information.

• Backup and Disaster Recovery Plans

Establish and routinely test backup procedures and disaster recovery plans. In the face of a cyberattack or data loss, having reliable backups ensures a swift and effective restoration of systems.

• Incident Response Plan

Develop a comprehensive incident response plan outlining the steps to be taken in the event of a cybersecurity incident. This plan should encompass procedures for reporting, investigating, and mitigating potential threats.

• Regular Security Audits

Conduct periodic security audits and vulnerability assessments to identify and rectify weaknesses in the cybersecurity infrastructure. Regular assessments keep organizations ahead of emerging threats and ensure continual improvement.

• Collaborate and Share Threat Intelligence

Engage in collaborative efforts with industry peers and cybersecurity organizations to share threat intelligence. This collective approach enhances overall cybersecurity posture by staying informed about the latest threats and vulnerabilities.

• Continuous Monitoring and Adaptation

Implement continuous monitoring mechanisms to track and analyze security events. Remaining vigilant for emerging threats allows organizations to adapt cybersecurity measures to address new challenges in the dynamic digital landscape.

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What are the top essential cyber security technologies?

In the dynamic realm of cyber threats, indispensable cybersecurity technologies play a pivotal role in strengthening digital defences and preserving the integrity of sensitive information. The top essential cyber security technologies in IT are as follows-

• Antivirus and Anti-malware Solutions

Serving as the vanguard against malicious software, antivirus and anti-malware solutions play a critical role. These tools discern, isolate, and eradicate viruses, worms, trojans, and various forms of malware that pose a threat to the security of computer systems. Advanced antivirus solutions employ heuristic analysis and real-time scanning to identify and neutralize emerging threats effectively.

• Firewalls and Intrusion Detection Systems

Firewalls serve as a protective barrier between secure internal networks and external threats. They regulate incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules, thwarting unauthorized access and potential cyberattacks. In tandem, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) monitor network or system activities for signs of malicious behaviour or unauthorized access, adding an extra layer of defence against cyber threats.

• Encryption Technologies

Encryption technologies play a pivotal role in securing data during transit and at rest. By transforming sensitive information into indecipherable code, encryption ensures that even if unauthorized parties gain access to the data, decoding it without the proper decryption key becomes virtually impossible. This technology is particularly crucial in safeguarding confidential communications, financial transactions, and sensitive files.

• Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)

Multi-factor authentication stands as a robust method that demands users provide multiple forms of identification before accessing a system or application. This typically involves a combination of something the user knows (like a password), something the user has (such as a security token), or something the user is (biometric data). MFA significantly enhances access control, markedly reducing the risk of unauthorized access, even in cases where passwords are compromised.

• Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) Systems

SIEM systems are integral tools for real-time monitoring and analysis of security events. By aggregating and correlating data from diverse sources, including logs and alerts, SIEM systems offer a comprehensive overview of an organization’s cybersecurity posture. They play a crucial role in identifying and promptly responding to security incidents, and providing insights into potential threats and vulnerabilities.

NOTE: Click to read the Two-factor authentication in detail.

Why choose Cyber Security as a career?

Choosing a career in cybersecurity holds significant appeal in today’s digital-centric world for a variety of compelling reasons. Firstly, the increasing frequency and complexity of cyber threats have generated a heightened demand for skilled cybersecurity professionals. This surge in demand translates into a multitude of job opportunities and promising avenues for career advancement within the field.

Secondly, cybersecurity roles provide a profound sense of purpose and societal impact. Professionals in this field play a pivotal role in protecting individuals, organizations, and even nations from cyber attacks that can result in financial losses, breaches of privacy, and threats to national security.

Additionally, the cybersecurity domain encourages continuous learning and innovation. The dynamic nature of the cyber threat landscape necessitates that cybersecurity experts stay updated on the latest technologies, vulnerabilities, and defence strategies. This ongoing learning process ensures that professionals remain at the forefront of their field, contributing to the intellectual stimulation of the work.

Moreover, cybersecurity careers often come with competitive salaries and benefits due to the specialized and critical nature of the work. Recognizing the importance of robust cybersecurity measures, organizations are willing to invest in top-tier talent, making it a financially rewarding career choice.

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Discuss the diverse areas of Cyber Security.

The diverse career paths with cyber security are as follows-

• Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing

In the dynamic arena of ethical hacking and penetration testing, cybersecurity experts immerse themselves in the art of simulating cyber-attacks to unearth vulnerabilities in systems, networks, or applications. These virtuosos, commonly known as “white hat” hackers, channel their expertise into authorized and controlled endeavours aimed at exploiting weaknesses. Their primary goal is to unveil potential security flaws before nefarious actors can exploit them for malicious purposes.

Ethical hacking encompasses a spectrum of techniques, including penetration testing, vulnerability assessments, and simulations of social engineering. Professionals in this domain navigate a complex landscape, demanding a profound understanding of diverse hacking techniques and security measures. Equipped with a diverse toolkit, they deploy various tools and methodologies to assess the robustness of security systems, culminating in recommendations for enhancement.

The ethical considerations in penetration testing are of paramount importance. Professionals in this field must meticulously adhere to ethical guidelines, ensuring that their activities are legal, authorized, and devoid of potential harm. Striking a delicate balance between identifying vulnerabilities and preserving the integrity of systems is crucial. Ethical hackers, therefore, assume a pivotal role in assisting organizations in fortifying their defences against potential cyber threats.

• Security Analysis and Incident Response

Shifting the focus to the realm of security analysis and incident response, the core lies in the timely detection, analysis, and response to security incidents. Professionals in this field bear the responsibility of vigilant monitoring of networks and systems for signs of unauthorized access or malicious activities. In the event of a security incident, they play a pivotal role in the investigation process, determining the extent of the compromise and implementing measures to contain and mitigate the impact.

Security analysts harness a variety of tools and techniques for the analysis of log files, network traffic, and system behaviour. Collaborating seamlessly with other teams, they contribute to the development of incident response plans, ensuring a rapid and effective response to evolving cyber threats. Success in this field hinges on strong analytical skills, attention to detail, and the ability to perform under pressure.

Emphasizing the significance of a timely incident response is crucial, as it plays a pivotal role in minimizing damage and preventing further breaches. Security analysts must stay abreast of the latest threats, continually refining their incident response strategies to effectively counter evolving cyber threats.

• Security Consultancy and Risk Management

Transitioning to security consultancy and risk management roles, professionals in this sector specialize in advising organizations on security best practices and navigating the intricate landscape of cybersecurity. Close collaboration with clients involves conducting assessments of their security posture, identifying vulnerabilities, and formulating strategies to mitigate risks.

Security consultants actively engage in activities such as security assessments, offering recommendations for security enhancements, and participating in the implementation of security solutions. They play a proactive role in assisting organizations in establishing robust security frameworks tailored to their specific needs and aligned with industry regulations.

Within the realm of risk management in cybersecurity, the focus shifts to the identification, assessment, and prioritization of risks to an organization’s information assets. Professionals in this domain craft risk mitigation strategies, ensuring that security measures align with business objectives. This necessitates a comprehensive understanding of the organization’s operations, potential threats, and compliance with regulatory requirements.

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What are the top Cyber Security challenges in IT?

The top cyber security challenges in IT are as follows-

• Cyber Threats and Attacks

The landscape of cyber threats continues to evolve, presenting a formidable challenge to cybersecurity. 

1. Malware: Malicious software, in its constant state of evolution, poses a significant and ever-growing threat to digital security. 

2. Ransomware: Ransomware, a particularly insidious form of cyber attack, involves the encryption of data by cybercriminals who then demand payment for its release, placing organizations and individuals at the mercy of extortion.

3. Phishing: Phishing represents a deceptive tactic employed by cyber adversaries, who disguise themselves as trustworthy entities to obtain sensitive information. This insidious technique preys on unsuspecting individuals and underscores the importance of vigilance in identifying and thwarting such malicious efforts.

• Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs)

Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) represent a pinnacle of sophistication in cyber attacks. Orchestrated by well-funded and organized groups, these highly targeted assaults have specific objectives, posing a substantial risk to entities across various sectors.

• Insider Threats

The specter of insider threats looms large, arising from the potential malicious or unintentional actions of employees, contractors, or business partners. Such risks emphasize the need for robust internal security measures and continuous monitoring to detect and mitigate potential threats from within.

• Cloud Security Concerns

As organizations increasingly embrace cloud computing, securing data stored and processed in cloud environments becomes paramount. The shift to the cloud introduces new challenges and necessitates a proactive approach to address potential vulnerabilities and protect sensitive information.

• Internet of Things (IoT) Security

The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices expands the attack surface, creating new avenues for cyber threats. The interconnected nature of these devices introduces vulnerabilities that require meticulous attention to ensure the security of networks and systems.

• Supply Chain Attacks

Supply chain attacks represent a cunning strategy employed by cybercriminals to exploit vulnerabilities in the supply chain, compromising products or services. This method underscores the interconnectedness of digital ecosystems and the need for robust measures to secure the entire supply chain.

• Lack of Security Awareness

Human error remains a persistent factor in cybersecurity incidents, highlighting the critical importance of continuous education and training to enhance security awareness. 

• Inadequate Security Measures

Inadequate security measures, such as challenges in implementing firewalls, encryption, and access controls, contribute to the vulnerability of organizations to cyber threats.

• Regulatory Compliance

Meeting and sustaining compliance with data protection and privacy regulations presents an ongoing challenge for organizations. Regulatory compliance is crucial for safeguarding sensitive information and maintaining the trust of stakeholders.

• Security Patching and Updates

Timely application of security patches is imperative for addressing vulnerabilities, yet many organizations grapple with the challenge of keeping their systems up to date. 

• Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) Threats

The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) technologies introduces new threats, including adversarial attacks and the potential misuse of these technologies for malicious purposes.

• Cybersecurity Skills Gap

The demand for skilled cybersecurity professionals outstrips the available talent pool, resulting in a pervasive skills gap.

• Incident Response and Recovery

Developing and maintaining effective incident response plans becomes crucial for organizations to minimize the impact of cyber attacks and facilitate a swift recovery. The evolving landscape of cyber threats underscores the ongoing importance of vigilance, adaptability, and collaboration in the realm of cybersecurity.

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What are the top cyber security certification training courses available to become a cybersecurity engineer?

The top programs in cyber security as certification courses available to become a cybersecurity engineer are as follows-

• CEH (v12)

The CEH certification is a globally recognized certification that teaches ethical hacking skills, equipping professionals with the knowledge to identify and counter vulnerabilities and threats. This training encourages individuals to adopt a hacker’s mindset, empowering them to protect systems and networks from cyberattacks and providing security solutions to defend cyber security threats.

The exam details for the CEH (v12) course are as follows-

• CISSP Training

The CISSP certification is widely acknowledged by information security professionals on a global scale. It covers a range of the latest cyber security topics including access control, cryptography, and risk management, attesting to expertise in developing, implementing, and managing security programs prioritizing security concerns in IT.

The exam details for the CISSP training course are as follows-

• CompTIA PenTest+

The CompTIA PenTest+ certification authenticates proficiency in penetration testing and vulnerability assessment. It focuses on hands-on approaches to identify and address security vulnerabilities, making it a perfect option for professionals seeking specialization in offensive security.

The exam details for the CompTIA PenTest+ course are as follows-

• CompTIA Security+

The CompTIA Security + certification acts as an entry-level credential, covering essential security principles and practices of cyber defense security concepts. It validates comprehension in key areas like network security, cryptography, and threat detection, making it a great choice for beginners and those pursuing careers in IT security.

The exam details for the CompTIA Security+ course are as follows-

• CompTIA CySA+

The CompTIA CySA+ certification is positioned as a mid-level credential that concentrates on threat detection and analysis. It equips professionals with the essential skills to effectively oversee, analyze, and address security incidents. This certification holds significant value for individuals in roles like security analysts and similar positions.

The exam details for the CompTIA CySA+ course are as follows-

NOTE: Enroll on our Cybersecurity Master Program to excel in the digital era.

Network Kings offers a Cybersecurity Master Program comprising CEH (v12), Palo Alto Firewall, and CompTIA Pentest+ courses. Their details are as follows-

• CEH (v12)

The CEH certification is a globally recognized certification that teaches ethical hacking skills, equipping professionals with the knowledge to identify and counter vulnerabilities and threats. This training encourages individuals to adopt a hacker’s mindset, empowering them to protect systems and networks from cyberattacks and providing security solutions to defend cyber security threats.

The exam details for the CEH (v12) course are as follows-

• PaloAlto Firewall

If you are looking to prove your skills in setting up, handling, and fixing issues with PaloAlto Networks’ Next-Generation Firewalls, certification is a must. It is crucial for professionals who want to boost their abilities in safeguarding networks and implementing advanced security measures to tackle ever-changing cyber threats.

The exam details for the PaloAlto Firewall course are as follows-

1. PCNSE

2. PCNSA

• CompTIA PenTest+

The CompTIA PenTest+ certification authenticates proficiency in penetration testing and vulnerability assessment. It focuses on hands-on approaches to identify and address security vulnerabilities, making it a perfect option for professionals seeking specialization in offensive security.

The exam details for the CompTIA PenTest+ course are as follows-

Where can I learn the top cyber security professional courses?

To learn the top cybersecurity skills in IT, you can choose Network Kings. Being one of the best ed-tech platforms you will get to enjoy the following perks-

• Learn directly from expert engineers

• 24*7 lab access

• Pre-recorded sessions

• Live doubt-clearance sessions

• Completion certificate

• Flexible learning hours

• And much more.

What are the top available Cybersecurity job roles in IT?

The top available cyber security job opportunities in IT are as follows-

1. Security Architect

2. Cybersecurity Analyst

3. Information Security Manager

4. Network Security Engineer

5. Security Consultant

6. Penetration Tester

7. Security Software Developer

8. Incident Responder

9. Threat Intelligence Analyst

10. Security Operations Center (SOC) Analyst

11. Cryptographer

12. Application Security Engineer

13. Security Compliance Analyst

14. Security Auditor

15. Identity and Access Management (IAM) Engineer

16. Forensic Analyst

17. Security Researcher

18. Malware Analyst

19. Cloud Security Engineer

20. Wireless Security Engineer

NOTE: Click to read about the cyber security jobs in detail.

What is the Cybersecurity Engineer's average salary in the IT industry?

The cybersecurity engineer’s average salary in the IT industry is as follows-

1. United States: USD 90,000 – USD 150,000 per year

2. United Kingdom: GBP 40,000 – GBP 80,000 per year

3. Canada: CAD 80,000 – CAD 120,000 per year

4. Australia: AUD 80,000 – AUD 120,000 per year

5. Germany: EUR 60,000 – EUR 100,000 per year

6. Singapore: SGD 70,000 – SGD 110,000 per year

7. France: EUR 50,000 – EUR 90,000 per year

8. India: INR 8,00,000 – INR 20,00,000 per year

9. Japan: JPY 6,000,000 – JPY 10,000,000 per year

10. Brazil: BRL 100,000 – BRL 200,000 per year

11. South Africa: ZAR 400,000 – ZAR 800,000 per year

12. UAE: AED 150,000 – AED 300,000 per year

13. Sweden: SEK 500,000 – SEK 900,000 per year

14. Netherlands: EUR 60,000 – EUR 100,000 per year

15. Switzerland: CHF 100,000 – CHF 150,000 per year

16. China: CNY 200,000 – CNY 500,000 per year

17. South Korea: KRW 60,000,000 – KRW 120,000,000 per year

18. Mexico: MXN 500,000 – MXN 1,000,000per year

19. Russia: RUB 2,000,000 – RUB 5,000,000 per year

20. Malaysia: MYR 80,000 – MYR 150,000 per year

Wrapping Up!

Take advantage of this opportunity to bolster your security measures and skills, seamlessly integrating them into your daily administrative responsibilities to stay ahead in the industry. If you are curious about the reasons to pursue a career in the field of cyber security, we suggest considering enrollment in our Cybersecurity Master Program and following the cyber security roadmap for beginners. 

This extensive program encompasses courses on CEH, PaloAlto Firewall, and CompTIA PenTest+ that prepare you with these relevant certifications exam as well. Should you have any queries or require assistance, don’t hesitate to connect with us through the comment section. Your questions are welcome, and we are here to offer support.

Happy Learning!